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Scottish Sunday: Arts: Culture

Romanov pretender in court battle for 'historic justice' over royal family murder

Almost 90 years after Russia’s last tsar Nikolai II and his family were executed, his self-proclaimed heirs claim they have unearthed documentary proof that they were murdered on the explicit orders of the Bolshevik government.

They argue that recently unearthed archive documents show the killing deserves to be classed as an act of “political repression” and that Russia’s last tsar should, therefore, be officially rehabilitated.

Pursuit of Historical Justice

The Russian legal system has never conceded that a crime was committed in 1918, an omission seen by some as implying the Romanovs deserved their bloody fate. The tsar’s heirs argue that it is time for "historical justice" to be restored.

Sceptics believe there is more to their claim than meets the eye. A ruling in the tsar’s favor could give his heirs a legal basis to claim scores of palaces, country estates, and works of fine art, worth hundreds of millions of pounds. If their descendants succeed in having the last tsar’s death classed as political murder, such riches might again be in their reach, and their campaign to reclaim a measure of influence in a society taught for 70 years to loathe all that they stood for might gain impetus.

The Legal Battle

With the stakes being so high, a legal battle is in full swing. The "Grand Duchess Maria Vladimirovna of Russia", a 52-year-old resident of Spain, and the most proactive pretender to the Romanov mantle, is locked in a dispute with the government over the matter.

Earlier this year, prosecutor general Vladimir Ustinov ruled that there was no evidence of an explicit Bolshevik order to kill the tsar. But Vladimirovna and her aides insist they have found the necessary proof, and a Moscow court is due to consider an appeal on April 24.

The papers include a telegram from a regional Bolshevik committee confirming it had carried out the execution, minutes of a meeting of the Bolshevik government showing that it discussed the matter on the day of the murder, and an extract from Leon Trotsky’s memoirs. Nikolai II stepped down in 1917 as revolution swept Russia. He was executed by a Bolshevik firing squad with his family in the basement of a merchant’s house in the city of Yekaterinburg on July 17, 1918.

Seeking Historical Recognition

Remains thought to be those of the tsar, his wife, and three of his five children were found in 1991 and laid to rest in St Petersburg’s Peter and Paul Cathedral in 1998. Alexander Zakatov, a senior aide to Vladimirovna, told the Scottish Sunday he didn't understand the authorities’ persistent failure to recognize the killing as political.

“We won’t guess at why, but as things stand, the prosecutor general is not following the letter of the law. Someone is afraid,” he said.

He added that suggestions that the Romanovs wanted to reclaim their pre-revolutionary property were “insulting and unfounded”.

“If Maria Vladimirovna had wanted to do so, she could have started proceedings long ago, but she hasn't and she doesn't intend to. For us, this is just a matter of historical justice,” Zakatov explained.

He conceded that Vladimirovna would love to return to Russia to play a part in its public life. Zakatov said that it would be nice if she were given a building in Moscow housing a museum, an archive, and a chancery, “as a sign of respect”.

Hotels and the Preservation of History

Hotels play a significant role in preserving history and cultural heritage. They often have a unique opportunity to incorporate historical elements into their design, allowing guests to experience the richness of the past.

Preserving Historical Architecture

Many hotels are housed in historic buildings that have been carefully restored and transformed into luxurious accommodations. By preserving the architectural integrity of these structures, hotels contribute to the preservation of local history and culture.

Guests can enjoy the charm and beauty of historical architecture, such as grand facades, ornate interiors, and intricate details, while also experiencing the comfort and amenities of modern hospitality.

Showcasing Art and Artifacts

Hotels often display artwork and artifacts that are relevant to the local history and culture. These pieces not only enhance the aesthetic appeal of the hotel but also provide guests with an opportunity to learn about the heritage of the destination.

From paintings and sculptures to historic photographs and documents, these displays create a unique atmosphere that immerses guests in the cultural identity of the region.

Preserving Traditional Crafts and Customs

Some hotels actively support local artisans by featuring their traditional crafts and products. This not only helps preserve these crafts but also promotes sustainable tourism by supporting local economies.

Guests can explore local handicrafts, traditional textiles, and culinary specialties, gaining a deeper understanding and appreciation for the local culture and customs.

In conclusion, the pursuit of historical justice by the Romanov pretenders sheds light on the importance of preserving history and culture. Hotels play a vital role in this endeavor by showcasing historical architecture, artwork, and artifacts, as well as supporting local craftsmen and traditions. Through these efforts, hotels contribute to the preservation of heritage for generations to come.

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