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August 21, 2008 Est 1999 Scotland's award-winning independent newspaper
Child abuse in mosques: Lifting the veil of secrecy
INVESTIGATION A new charity is aiming to confront the ‘hush-up’ culture on abuse among black and ethnic minorities. By Neil Mackay

ALI KHAN was sitting at a meeting in a Glasgow mosque, discussing a paedophile assault in a house of God, when he realised he had to take matters into his own hands. A Koranic teacher had been accused of sexually assaulting a young girl under his charge, and Khan, a 47-year-old property tycoon, was sitting alongside a handful of other senior Muslim figures in the community discussing what should or should not be done with the man.

"Horror of horrors," says Khan over the telephone from his office in Dubai, "what was suggested was that the alleged abuser should be allowed to remain in the mosque."

The alleged paedophile saved the mosque from compromising itself by disappearing. "How do we know where he is now?" asks Khan, still distressed about the event. "The police were never involved. It was another one of those hushed-up things."

Proof of this "hushing up" of the alleged abuse of children from ethnic backgrounds was what prompted Khan to set up Roshni, a new charity based in Glasgow. The word Roshni means light in Urdu, and the charity has as its motto the phrase No More Secrets.

From tomorrow, Roshni will campaign for the UK's black and ethnic minorities to confront crimes against children which are being swept under the carpet by shame, fear and silence.

Khan believes many people from Britain's ethnic communities wrongly see organisations such as the police, the health service and social work as "white" and therefore fail to report offences against children. Likewise, charities like Children First and Kidscape are seen, once again wrongly, as existing for white children.

To compound Khan's belief that ethnic communities needed a wake-up call on child protection issues, a child abuse scandal broke at Glasgow's central mosque. Taher Din was jailed for a year after sexually molesting two young boys at the iconic building near the Clyde.

Din, a member of the mosque's management committee, had a previous conviction for indecent assault. The boys he assaulted were just nine and 10. The first sex attack took place during Ramadan, while leading members of the city's Asian community worshipped nearby.

During the trial, there were suggestions that officials from the mosque may have tried to cover up the attacks. The first victim told prosecutors that when Din dragged him into a toilet, another mosque official walked in. Din left the scene and the boy told his father what had happened. The father could not bring himself to believe the allegation.

The police were not informed, and eight months later a worshipper at the mosque caught Din abusing a second child. Din had lured the boy to a changing room under the pretence that they were going to play football.

A doctor, Mohammed Farooq, heard the boy shouting out and went to investigate. He reported the incident to a member of staff at the mosque, who told him not to phone the police. Farooq was told: "We know the guy, we will sort it out." The child's mother, however, alerted the authorities herself.

Tomorrow, Roshni will kick off its first big campaign, calling on every mosque, madrasah and ethnic youth group in Scotland to make sure all their staff are fully cleared by Disclosure Scotland against the sex offenders register and given state approval to work with children. Failure to "disclosure" staff is a breach of the Protection of Children Act. Many smaller organisations don't even know what Disclosure Scotland is, Khan claims.

"I have done quite well in life and I want to give something back," says Khan. "My first goal is simply to raise awareness among adults in the black and ethnic minority community about child abuse, and I also want children to learn what is appropriate - what is right and wrong behaviour for an adult."

Roshni is also going to try to change cultural attitudes that make dealing with abuse difficult for ethnic minority families. The issues of shame and honour, says Khan, mean "children and adults find it very hard to report offences outside the community - that is borne out by the example of the mosque trying to hush up what happened".

"We come from countries with a very strong family-based culture," Khan went on, "that makes it hard for some people to report. Denouncing one family member is like denouncing the whole family. We need to change this mindset. My personal view is that I think some people believe they will be bringing shame on others if they speak out."

He spoke of people being "spurned and threatened" for daring to speak out about crimes against children.

"Our own research," Khan said, "has shown a tendency not to report abuse within religious establishments, particularly where this involves religious leaders, as a result of the shame that this can bring upon a community."

The Disclosure Initiative is the first of many steps towards ensuring all Scotland's children are equally protected. Khan describes the work as a "critical partnership" with faith leaders and "a historic turning point in child protection within Scotland's faith communities".

"From Monday, we will be approaching all places of worship, schools of worship, religious organisations and private houses where teaching takes place and ensuring that anyone working with children has been cleared by Disclosure Scotland," Khan said.

"We will visit every mosque and temple in Scotland to make sure that they adapt to 21st-century standards of child protection. We feel many religious organisations are unaware of their responsibilities under statute. We think a lot of smaller organisations have never heard of Disclosure Scotland. We have to knock on every door and tell them about Disclosure Scotland. At the moment, there is not enough oversight and protection."

He added: "Scotland's faith communities are united in their absolute opposition to child abuse. However, there remains a general sense of inertia when it comes to translating this opposition into practical measures that will reduce the risk to children."

Roshni will pay for any disclosures that haven't been done. Leaders of all ethnic faiths will be contacted, but Roshni will begin with Scotland's "big three" - Muslim, Sikh and Hindu. It's a big job: in Glasgow alone there are 18 mosques and 15 Muslim organisations for young people.

Nor will the work be easy. Khan says it is not uncommon for people to take local children into their homes for Koranic teaching. While they may merely be teaching children, they will be reluctant to be disclosured as many are being paid unofficially and want to avoid the taxman.

Once the Disclosure Initiative is under way, Roshni will start to campaign to prevent adults who have been found guilty of abusing children while in a position of trust simply moving to another part of Britain and starting to work with young people again. "It's happened in the past. People are slipping through loopholes even if we wanted to stop them moving around," said Khan, pointing out that similar problems faced Christian churches for many years.

Roshni is not focusing only on sexual abuse, however. "If a child wakes up every morning and gets a smack around the head, it will think that's the norm," Khan added. "In the long run, we need to ensure that all ethnic minority children feel comfortable reporting outside the community. In five years, I want to see all ethnic minority children empowered."

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Posted by: Plobotsky on 11:27pm Sat 18 Aug 07
This is really positive. They've made it clear that their mission is not restricted to Muslims, and that they are focused in protecting the interests of all minority ethnic children. They have recognised a specific problem and are working to deal with it. They deserve the support of all of us. Let's hope that the state and mainstream charities work with and not against them, mistakenly seeing them as competition.
Posted by: Gurpal Singh, Bilston, Wolverhampton on 11:58pm Sat 18 Aug 07
I am General Secretary of Guru Nanak Sikh Temple Bilston and I really liked the article - something we should all be thinking about. Roshni, could you e-mail me your contact details/e-mail on gazsingh@hotmail.com please, Thanks
Gurpal Singh
Posted by: Plobotsky on 12:02am Sun 19 Aug 07
See the power of the Internet for good!
Posted by: BM, Glasgow on 9:41am Sun 19 Aug 07
Since the present Pope ordered the same course of action, hush it up and don't tell the authorities or we will excommunicate you, it is not just a problem "among black and ethnic minorities" as the article seems to suggest.
Posted by: 3 monkeys, The fence on 10:12am Sun 19 Aug 07
mmm - common theme here me thinks; religion and child abuse. When will this abuse stop in the muslim and catholic world? These two religions for years have been on the high moral ground in everything from world peace to the use of condoms but the abuse of children is always hushed up. I urge all decent people in these groups to out the nasty element.
Posted by: ali, UAE on 11:28am Sun 19 Aug 07
i am currently in UAE, so have only seen the on-line version, which is not the full article. Thank you to Plobotsky, for your comments. You last line is especially accurate.

Also to Gurpal Singh, thank you, i will ensure that you receive communication in the coming week.

BM, the issues are prevalent in all societies.
MMM, abuse is carried by individuals not religions.

Posted by: 3 monkeys, the fence on 11:34am Sun 19 Aug 07
ali wrote:
i am currently in UAE, so have only seen the on-line version, which is not the full article. Thank you to Plobotsky, for your comments. You last line is especially accurate. Also to Gurpal Singh, thank you, i will ensure that you receive communication in the coming week. BM, the issues are prevalent in all societies. MMM, abuse is carried by individuals not religions.
Hey Ali,

Abuse has been carried out by individuals who have been in charge of kids while being a muslim cleric and catholic priest - get your hand out of the sand, must be loads of it in UAE!!
Posted by: Des, Cathcart on 12:02pm Sun 19 Aug 07
This is all talk,nothing will be done just as it wasnt done 27 years ago when i was in a place called Larchgrove Assessment Centre over in Bishopbriggs Glasgow..
I was in there in between 78-79 & the sexual & physical abuse was terrible,this was perpetrated by staff (not all of them) & people that didnt work there..
I complained at the time,ran away & was dragged back screaming,nothing was ever done..
I still wake up in screaming,sweat running off me because of the abuse i suffered..
I will never have children because i couldnt bear the same things to happen to them..
My crime was playing truant because i was being bullied for having a stutter...Thankfully i am happily married but i believe that pedophile's can never be rehabilitated & should never be allowed to see the light of day...
Posted by: ali, UAE on 12:38pm Sun 19 Aug 07
3 monkeys wrote:
ali wrote: i am currently in UAE, so have only seen the on-line version, which is not the full article. Thank you to Plobotsky, for your comments. You last line is especially accurate. Also to Gurpal Singh, thank you, i will ensure that you receive communication in the coming week. BM, the issues are prevalent in all societies. MMM, abuse is carried by individuals not religions.
Hey Ali, Abuse has been carried out by individuals who have been in charge of kids while being a muslim cleric and catholic priest - get your hand out of the sand, must be loads of it in UAE!!
abuse sadly has been and is being carried out by many individuals, some as you state, also it is prevalent all over the world. I hope that even small efforts, can play a role in changing this sad face of society in the future.
Posted by: Joe, Glasgow on 4:42pm Sun 19 Aug 07
Sahfiq, your agument is nonsense.
Posted by: Gerry, Penicuik on 4:45pm Sun 19 Aug 07
Shafiq

Your rebuttal of the prophet is risible. I could quote hundreds of sayings from the Koran and Hadith which lead ordinary, rational-thinking people to conclude that Islam is a deeply backward and reactionary organisation.

If a Muslim leaves his faith - even for an hour - the official punishment for such aposatsy is death.

I've no time for any religion but Islam is hard to beat for its hideous misogyny and death-cult beliefs.

Why is a women in Iran not allowed to sing in public - because the Islamic zealots say it might inflame males.

Why are Christians persecuted and murdered in Muslim countries for deciding to hold different beliefs? What sort of belief system leads to fathers killing their own daughters for choosing her own friends?

Need I go on?


Posted by: Tony, Glasgow on 5:29pm Sun 19 Aug 07
Its about time the TRUTH was revealed about how these muslims really live and what goes on in Pakistan. Pakistan is one of the most corrupt nations in the world. Check this out - http://blogcritics.o

rg/archives/2007/06/

26/131022.php
Posted by: Tony, Glasgow on 5:35pm Sun 19 Aug 07
Shafiq

Would you like to comment on this ?

http://blogcritics.o
rg/archives/2007/06/
26/131022.php








Posted by: ali, UAE on 6:19pm Sun 19 Aug 07
You are demonstrating one of the main issues, the article is about helping children from all minorities, however the discussions are moving to religion and are becoming heated. We can only change the world bit by bit, children are the innocents, we all have a duty to protect and nurture them. that is what roshni is trying to achieve.
Posted by: David Whelan, South England on 7:02pm Sun 19 Aug 07
The more that is done to protect children the better. For too long many of these perpetrators who wish to abuse children have hidden under the cloak and veil of secrecy of faith whether it be Christainty or Muslim.

The more the system of child protection measures are open and fully transparent within all the religous faiths and organisations regardless the safer the children will be.

David Whelan
FBGA (Former Boys and Girls Abused of Quarriers Homes)
Posted by: Chris, USA on 7:33pm Sun 19 Aug 07
I agree with your post David but will come right out and say that it appears much easier to believe that abuse is perpetrated by Catholics or Muslims or any other religions except Protestant. You and I both know of the recent spate of convictions against people strongly associated with the Church of Scotland...who were indeed hired to care for children because of that association. Still waiting for that scandal to break.

Chris
Posted by: Chris, USA on 7:46pm Sun 19 Aug 07
I would like to commend Ali Khan for seeing a problem and dealing with it. The fact that the mother reported the assault on her child is encouraging. I wish Ali Khan well. He will have some hurdles to climb within his own community.

Chris
Posted by: Gerry, Penicuik on 9:08pm Sun 19 Aug 07
Plobotsky - Very happy to welcome any initiative designed to minimise child abuse. The facts cannot be ignored, however, that the hierarchical structures and practices of religious organisations make the possibililty of abuse all the more likely.

"Tradition" and "Respect" for the relevant faith body literally covers a multitude of "sins" - together with a liberal dose of "Guilt" for good measure.

Posted by: ali, UAE on 10:54am Mon 20 Aug 07
as chair of roshni, i am always searching for new and innovative methods of addressing the issues as per article. please do pass on your details if you feel that you can contribute, alternatively perhaps roshni can assist you in some way
Posted by: Neil Mackay, Sunday Herald office's Glasgow on 2:22pm Mon 20 Aug 07
To: Des from Cathcart

From: Neil Mackay, Sunday Herald

Hi Des,

I read your comments re: Larchgrove Assessment Centre in Bishopbriggs Glasgow.

I would be very interested to talk to you about this matter. If you wish to talk, then can you email me please at neil.mackay@sundayhe
rald.com

Thanks for your time.

Bestest,

Neil
Posted by: David Whelan, South of England on 7:27pm Mon 20 Aug 07
Des wrote:
This is all talk,nothing will be done just as it wasnt done 27 years ago when i was in a place called Larchgrove Assessment Centre over in Bishopbriggs Glasgow.. I was in there in between 78-79 & the sexual & physical abuse was terrible,this was perpetrated by staff (not all of them) & people that didnt work there.. I complained at the time,ran away & was dragged back screaming,nothing was ever done.. I still wake up in screaming,sweat running off me because of the abuse i suffered.. I will never have children because i couldnt bear the same things to happen to them.. My crime was playing truant because i was being bullied for having a stutter...Thankfully i am happily married but i believe that pedophile's can never be rehabilitated & should never be allowed to see the light of day...
Hi DES

Contact Neil McKay as he as asked you to he may be able to help. What you have disclosed should not have happened in any institution supposedly caring for you.

Neil McKay at the Sunday Herald along with other journalists in Scotland has helped expose what went on down at Quarriers Homes.

All those abused in care the more we speak out the more difficult it will be for paedophiles to commit there abuse on someone else.

If we can help in any way ask Neil McKay to give you my contact No. Our email address is fbga1@aol.com.

We have a group helping Survivors of Institutional Abuse.

David Whelan
FBGA
Posted by: Des, Cathcart on 8:11pm Mon 20 Aug 07
Neil & David..

Many thanks for your interest in my case..Im afraid that i cant face going down the road of reliving what happened in there at this present time..
Im been thru heroin addiction trying to block out all the pain & abuse i suffered in there,im six years clean,getting on with my life..
To revisit that period in my life could cause me to turn to heroin again & im not prepared to go that route ever again..Im sorry..
Posted by: mustaqeem shah, Glasgow on 1:04pm Tue 21 Aug 07
Yes I really appreciate what Roshni aims to do,but I don,t find myself agreed with the means adopted,i.e.bringing this into a domain where there is no benefit from it). Roshni is taking a wrong direction, it is against all Islamis teachings.Despite their claim of being new, Roshni have been trying to do this work for years now. Not sure this tactic is going to bring them any bigger level of success.
Shame, because it is imperative that those Mosques and organisations working with children that haven’t had Disclosures done yet, should do it yesterday
and Allah knows best.
Posted by: Gajibur, England on 5:23pm Tue 21 Aug 07
From the comments i have read so far, some pathetic non-muslims seem to be using this as another reason to condemn Islam. Those people should know that this problem exists in all cultures and religions. The problem of child abuse seems to be big in western countries( which are mainly non muslim). It is people mainly from western countries that put up child **** websites on the net. There are also sex tourists from the west who go to countries where they can abuse young children.
Posted by: God, Heaven on 7:20am Wed 22 Aug 07
I feel I need to point out that all organised religion is a load of **** and is used by men (and women) in power to maintain their own status and power. With respect to this story it is being used by abusers to maintain their power and position over the children. Sad. I would condemn them all to the fires of hell, if only I were real. I am not. Prove that I am if you can!
Posted by: mina, wishaw on 4:11pm Thu 13 Sep 07
I am quite distressed by this article for a number of reasons but mostly because i know the individual by the name of Ali Khan, and find it extrememly frustrating that such a dishonest man hides behind the facade of Roshni when his own personal affairs can only be classed as a form of abuse. I am also very disappointed in the Herald for not looking into this indivdual before writing such a glowing article i can assure them if they scratch the surface the truth is clearly apparant.
Posted by: Zain, glasgow on 4:27pm Thu 13 Sep 07
INVESTIGATION!!!!! How about investigating the man behind Roshni??? Organisising hitmen, fraud,even trying to jail the mother of his own children ever wonderered why Ali is in the UAE. People dont be deceived!!!
Posted by: tariq, london on 7:27pm Thu 13 Sep 07
At last we have some truth, thank you zain and mina! I know about this mans business ventures aswell!! it fails to amuse me how these guys hide behind charities!! But allah is all seeing and all knowing need i say anymore ali Khan!!!
Posted by: Tusleem on 8:46pm Mon 17 Sep 07
Ive heard charity begins at home therefore I wondered does Ali Khan know exactly how his own children get fed and sheltered while he lives a life of luxury in dubai??? Will be interesting to see if the Herald will run an article on his pending divorce??
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