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August 30, 2008 Est 1999 Scotland's award-winning independent newspaper
Mandela must take action, for Africa’s sake
Ian Bell on Zimbabwe

I FOUND the badge. Faintly embarrassing, but not by much. Dug out the CD, too, of the Special AKA, and allowed myself a whole 30 seconds to recall old Stockbridge, and the select (grubby) parts of certain Newcastle "ballrooms". Interesting times, if you happened to live through one.

Two Tone; and Rock Steady; and a Dubbed Down world. We thought we had cracked it, then, in black and white. But retrospection is a strange, easily-forgotten game, like becoming middle-aged when your back is turned, like hearing your own father's voice in your ears. And nothing is more dreary for anyone who happens, this week, not to be actually old.

Still: Rock Against Racism. No Platform for Racists. Kick Out the BNP. And Free Nelson Mandela That last was a serious matter. To get the comrade out of those filthy racist stink-hole prison pits was, for some of us, everything. It was only exceeded, in fact, by the need to liberate Zimbabwe. How hilarious is that, this morning?

The universe is fond of found irony, one finds. The gulf between the liberated world of which Bob Marley sang and the current Zimbabwean truth is hideous. So we should wait, surely, for a word from Comrade Mandela?

The badge is cheap and mostly green. Mandela's face reflects the last recorded image from the 1960s. He is yellowish in that snap, but smiling. Nevertheless, 20-plus years ago we stood to say that the freeing of Mandela was a moral imperative. For the planet, no less.

Thatcher said he was a terrorist. Even now, in 2008, he is forbidden legal entry to the United States (the War on Nonagerians is endless). So he will have something purely helpful to say, surely, for the raped people of Zimbabwe?

Here we encounter mystery. People I would otherwise trust tell me that South Africa's president, Thabo Mbeki, despises Robert Mugabe. Some whom I also respect attest that Mandela has very little time for his ANC successor, Mr Mbeki, or for that vainglorious thug, Comrade Mugabe - who just stole another election in Zimbabwe. The nations of southern Africa - Lesotho, Zambia, Kenya - are attempting to raise this burden aloft. But where is Mandela?

He is a very old man. This much I know, and I wish him every success after his latest celeb-party in London. I hope, too, that fortunes were raised this weekend for the fight against HIV and Aids he has chosen to wage. I also hope that the old freedom fighter is honoured by all the usual hypocrite hacks. But spare me: Zimbabwe is just a "failure" of leadership? Mugabe is merely "tragic"? Mandela said only that? And this was the best we get?

Not good enough, not even nearly close. I don't care about the vintage of the saint. The geo-politics of southern Africa, the delicate balancing of Mbeki's ambitions, ANC internal politics, and Zanu-PF's pillage should not count in this balance. If Mandela cannot damn these scum finally, and destroy them with a word, Africa has certain moral choices with which it must deal. The possibility of local failure might be one.

Mugabe has exploited the machinations of the white world repeatedly. Quite right, too, I think. Were I the citizen of a young black nation, I would not trust HM's Foreign Office, the UN, the World Bank, the EU, the IMF, the - well, just name it - as utile in my latest local devastating catastrophe.

These white folk come to steal whatever you own. In this, history is consistent. Britain's pasty, pious Anglicans robbed Rhodesia and Zimbabwe blind for decades. But they had nothing, nothing whatever, on Chairman Bob and friends. And the Spear of the Nation must therefore be raised.

HENCE the tragedy of Mandela, and of his failure of will, and of his morality. There is nothing more sickening than the spectacle of some white bloke (like this one) telling Africa what it should, and must, be. Except this: Comrade Bob, it's over. Get on the bus. It, and you, are done. Get out or I, Nelson Mandela, will board a flight to Harare and say the truth to your face. Tomorrow.

How many TV crews would turn out for that? How many Africans would tune in? Who would not want to have that broadcast back, in their faces, to Beijing, the fascist state where Mugabe's future is daily decided?

This is not what the old saint proposes, however. He manages only to squeeze out a word or three concerning failure and leadership. I think we 1970s teens did a little better, slapping pasty Boers and demanding the release of Comrade Mandela.

Melodrama? No doubt. But what was the point, though, of the badge, and the song, and the sentiment, all those years ago? The suffering of Mandela, and the suffering of Africa, conferred a moral authority on mundane struggle. Things were romanticised - of course they were. In the process we acquired a single right: to be sure. But if our only Nelson cannot raise a weapon for African people, who were we, and who was he?

Unfair? Of course. The old man has done things of which I would not dare to dream. First and above all, he has raised all Africa above the patronising gibberish that passes for white discourse. He is not owned: that's liberation. But that is also the overwhelming irony - Africa must deal with Mugabe, the liberator born of a national struggle, and there is only one African who could call him to account.

You get stuck, sometimes, on the barbed wire of dire truth. What if Mandela was a little less than eloquent, a little less than perfect, or some degree short of saintly? What if he is failing to demand a resolution to Mugabe's horrors just because he can see no African answer, or supply the same? Does the white man then pick up his burden? Do we then talk nonsense about "intervention"?

Mandela should advocate a South African invasion of Zimbabwe. The world would heave a sigh of relief. Neither - least of all the sigh - is going to happen. But here's a thing about freeing Mandela, all those years ago: the world was supposed to change. What's more, the prisoner himself believed it. This is not, these days, the old man's view.

I count that a pity. I count it pitiable, too, that we are so purblind as to believe that the argument still depends on the idea of "intervention". Some things have a point, some do not. Iraq: stupid. Bosnia: arguable. Zimbabwe: destroy the bastard.

I offer this, for what it's worth. The longer the world lingers over Mugabe, the more certain a humanitarian catastrophe will become. Check your history books - insanity is loose, and there is no end to that appetite.

Mandela must know as much. Mandela, if he is half the Marxist I believe him to be, knows history from front to back. But he must also know this. Zimbabwe is a crisis for the world, but it is better understood as a crisis for Africa, of Africa.

No more blaming the whites for cutting a deal for the latest platinum mine. No more blaming Washington, or London, or Paris. Blame them for their banks or their hedge funds or their debt-to-aid ratios. Everything you say will be entirely true. That is not, though, the whole tale. Only one person can deal with Mugabe and the desecration of every African ideal in a sick, abused continent. Only one man has - can I say this? - the balls. It is sheer impertinence, I know, to demand such a thing of an exhausted hero.

But just get on the plane to Harare, old man, and throw him out.

It wouldn't pass for democracy, of course. No one would call it "legitimate". My naff, ancient, blistered badge says, nevertheless "Free Nelson Mandela". Time to return the sentiment, I think.

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Posted by: Vote for Scotlands Future, Vote for the SNP on 2:17am Sun 29 Jun 08
Sorry Ian, but Mandela has got no real influence over the current ANC. Thy do not bow down and faint at the presence of him any more. He might be able to have some small influence on Mbeki, but Mbeki has been castrated, and the real power lies with Zuma and COSATU, and although they will respect him, Mandela's attitude toward Shabir Shaik, Zuma's financial supporter, mean they won't listen to him.

Where on Earth did you get the idea that Mbeki detests Mugabe. Mugabe and Mbeki's father were close friends, and there is an "Uncle/Nephew" relationship - hence "Uncle Bob". Perhaps you should not trust those people any more. Mbeki has not done one thing in his role as Intermediate between Zanu-PF and the MDC. The first thing he did was declare the negotiations "Secret", a good way to ensure they don't progress and no-one knows. He has prevaricated and delayed to ensure that Mugabe could regroup after the first election. Also remember that SA did refuel that Chinese Arms ship. That order had to come from somewhere.

Forget about the "magic" of Mandela. What about the AU, which collectively gave Mugabe a standing ovation just a few short months ago. There is NO WILL amongst Black African politicians to see Mugabe deposed.

The ONE AND ONLY WAY to get rid of Mugabe is to threaten to cut off aid to the AU countries, especially South Africa. The only problem with that option is China, which is already aggressively supporting Mugabe, and who will also support any other African country, in return for trade agreements and investment opportunities.

Mugabe is there until HE decides to go. Remember what people warned in 1980. There will be One Man, One Vote - ONCE, but they were called racists.
Posted by: Richard on 3:29am Sun 29 Jun 08
The guy is 90! give him a break! I think it is time he relaxed and enjoyed his life other than worrying and stressing about other things...he deserves it.

And as for Mbeki what do u want him to do!?! punch the guy???

Mugabe is a stubborn guy as we all have learnt and i think it is up to Tsvangarai and the MDC to come up with a deal to move forward. At the pace they are going Mugabe will only be more stubborn. Its time MDC acts responsibly and make a deal with Mugabe for the sake of the people instead of rhetoric statements. Also, advice to the UK government is to approach this situation with a sober mind and not be emotianal about it. They also need to open talks with Mugabe and reach a deal for the good of the Zimbabwe people. This back and fourth in the media will not solve a thing.

Richard
South African
Posted by: Graham, Larbert / Kazakhstan on 4:44am Sun 29 Jun 08
Nelson Mandela is 90. Leave him in peace.

He has done his bit to sort out the basket case.
When the world stands by and askes for a 90 year old man to "help" or "influance" the situation,.... that is so sad.
Like I said during the week, China is a key player but we know what China's reputation is like. China needs to be taken to task first.
South Africa will get worse and Zimbabwe will collapse.
Yes, another fine mess the "British Empire" left, for the rest of the world to sort out.
As they also did with India ! ! !

Will Scotland fair any better after Independance ? Will the break be any better, or another bloody mess ?




Posted by: Jock Thomson, Ayr on 6:02am Sun 29 Jun 08
"These white folk come to steal whatever you own. In this, history is consistent. Britain's pasty, pious Anglicans robbed Rhodesia and Zimbabwe blind for decades."

A classic piece of mindless garbage from a blatantly biased Left wing scribbler. When the "whites" of which I presume Ian Bell is one, finished "pillaging" Rhodesia it had the best infrastructure of all the African states bar none.

It is the poisoned pens of Leftist commentators such as Bell who rob our politicians of the backbone to do something positive about despots like Mugabe.

The "whites" have nothing to be ashamed of in Zimbabwe but Bell should be ashamed for penning this vicious article.
Posted by: muirkirk, 986-213 on 8:37am Sun 29 Jun 08
The "whites" have nothing to be ashamed of in Zimbabwe but Bell should be ashamed for penning Zimbabwe"

Jock Thompson your statement either suggests you are stupid and are ignorant of history or you are a racisist - perhaps both.
Posted by: mondeo man, north ayrshire on 12:38pm Sun 29 Jun 08
More middle class intellectual bullshit from Ian Bell.Im surprised he never blamed Tony Blair,he blames him for everything else.Idont feel guilty about Zimbabwe and neither has anyone ive ever met.They wanted to run there own country and hands up those who seen this coming.Let the Africans sort out their own troublesand keep out of it.Most African nations will always be corrupt,its just the way they are and giving more money to them only makes it worse.British people donthave a guilty conscience about the Empire,the university educated pc brigade might,its to long ago.By the way wasnt there some crap acts at Mandelas birthday party on itv on friday night.
Posted by: Buckpool Loon, Cheshire on 1:38pm Sun 29 Jun 08
Ian Bell may have used a lot of extraneous words, but in essence he's correct.

The fact Zimbabwe's nieghbours are all controlled by a Leaders Club, united by the past struggle for independence or the defeat of apartheid is no excuse for Mandela commenting as weakly as he has.

Is he saying it's alright for tyranny to exist, as long as its practiced by black on black?
Posted by: Observer, Glasgow on 1:39pm Sun 29 Jun 08
Well mondeo man, at least by your choice of nom de plume you seem to have a self awareness that you are a thick as sh1t racist idiot.
Posted by: William MacLean, Ayrshire on 1:54pm Sun 29 Jun 08
How short-sighted and blinkered hindsight is. The problem with all people who stutter forth "liberal-speak" about Southern Africa and the "White" problem of the past, is that they (and you) have absolutely no idea what they are talking about, no concept of the realities of the region and the situation's dynamics. The basic facts are this: Mandela, Mugabe and Mbeki are all "brothers in arms" i.e terrorists. It is conveniently forgotten in the hindsight of history, that Mandela was jailed for plotting to set of bombs that would have killed hundreds of innocent people - women and children, black and white.
So, why are you surprised that he is not telling Bob off? Why should he or Thabo say anything? Their brother assisted them in their freedom struggle. All three were glorified by the liberal Western press. Awards, knighthoods etc etc.
But where was Britain when things went wrong in Zimbabwe? Why was Britain so silent and inactive for so long? Remember that Britain forced Mugabe into power by the Lancaster house agreement, so Britain actively supported terrorism.
The double standards and bigotry of the press in the UK is sickening. I bet you are one of the first to accuse the USA of supporting Saddam years ago or supplying arms to Al Quaeda too?
Posted by: Jacqui on 6:09pm Sun 29 Jun 08
As a South African citizen and ANC supporter, it is sickening to witness the inept handling of the Zimbabwe crisis by our leaders. As a nation we have experienced first hand the devastation and heart-wrenching conditions of living under oppressive rule and intolerance. Why do our leaders not speak out? Why are they such weak men? It almost seems to border on complicity.....I am ashamed of my president and his lack of humanity. Fellow human beings are suffering terribly and those in a position to alleviate this human condition continue to practice 'quiet diplomacy'. Mandela can help- he is still the most respected of leaders in our country.
Posted by: Aba Vooka on 10:33pm Sun 29 Jun 08
Willie MacLean - nostalgic for apartheid are we ?
Posted by: tapiwaah, harare on 3:03pm Mon 30 Jun 08
the west is to be blame olso,cause they playeed dirty politics to sh1t on zim gvnt.
what the west want is to get control of africa's resources.this such a shame that
ppl demonise mugabe only when the west is
also the other cause of all the problems zimbabwe is facing.both
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