CASH RAISES QUESTIONS AS FLOOD OF MONEY BECOMES A TRICKLE As Thierry Henry finalises his £16m move from Arsenal to the Nou Camp, Gabriele
Marcotti takes a look at the changing world of big-money deals between Europe’s top clubs BY TOMORROW evening, after Thierry Henry's medical at the Nou Camp, Arsene Wenger will be the sole remaining member of the trinity which brought so much success to Arsenal and blazed an innovative trail in the way a Premiership club should be run.
David Dein was ousted two months ago. Henry will move to La Liga for £16 million and a deal worth £26m over the next four years. And Wenger is left to pick over the wreckage.
Henry made no secret of the fact that the uncertainty at the club played a huge part in his decision. He made it clear that the manager's own doubts over his long-term future made it impossible for him to stay.
"Unfortunately and understandably Wenger has said that at this moment he will not commit to the club past the expiration of his current deal which finishes at the end of the coming season," Henry said.
"I respect his decision and his honesty, but I will be 31 at the end of the season and I cannot take the chance to be there without Arsene Wenger and David Dein. It is now or never for me and sadly it has to be now."
Debate will now shift over whether the sale is a good deal for Arsenal and whether Wenger will now follow suit and walk out.
It's interesting to note however just how the transfer market has evolved. There were seven £30m-plus transfers between 1999 and 2002. Since then, there has been but one: Andriy Shevchenko's move to Chelsea.
The time when clubs would come in and throw enormous amounts of cash around to persuade a player to swap teams seems to be over. Every single one of the £30m-plus transfers was a purely economic decision, a case of money talking.
Evidently, cash doesn't communicate quite so well anymore. And it's interesting to note the reasons behind this shift. Partly, it's the realisation that staking all your chips on one player does not always make sense.
While they may never admit it, Real Madrid may well feel that signing three £16m stars instead of one Zinidine Zidane might have improved their trophy haul, which, lest we forget, amounted to one La Liga title and one Champions' League in Zidane's five seasons.
Partly, big clubs are becoming more fiscally responsible, at least some of them. Barcelona have spent the last few seasons clawing back the debt accumulated under previous regimes and Milan have run at close to break-even in each of the last few seasons.
Liverpool, Arsenal and Manchester United are also keeping a closer eye on the bottom line, the first two due to stadium projects (planned or completed), the latter because of the enormous debt-load the Glazers have dumped on the club.
Another factor is the disappearance of the second-tier, clubs who float just beneath the big boys and who, in years past, tried to compete. Think of the likes of Lazio, Leeds, Parma, Betis, Roma, Deportivo La Coruna, Borussia Dortmund, Fiorentina.
Not too long ago, each of them was capable of shelling out £15m or more plus a hefty contract. Not these days.
Their absence means there is a lack of potential buyers at the highest level. Which, in turn, means that supply outstrips demand. And when that happens, as our old economics textbooks taught us, prices tend to decline.
But the absence of a "second tier" has another effect. It has eliminated the re-sale market. In the past you could spend £20m on a striker and, if things did not work out, sell him to a second-tier club a year later and get, say, £12m to £15m back. Not any more.
Strikers at big clubs now all pretty much earn in excess of £60,000 a week, and sometimes twice that. Those wages put them out of the reach of the second tier, especially if they have pay a transfer fee on top of that.
The only other viable destination for Henry would have been Milan. And the rossoneri had no interest in entering an auction for the Arsenal striker, not when other top players are also on the market, from Shevchenko to Fernando Torres and from Samuel Eto'o - who looks to be the odd man out at the Nou Camp with Henry's arrival - to Carlos Tevez.
The result is one of the least liquid markets in years, especially now that Roman Abramovich seems to have tightened the purse-strings. Thus when a big name player moves, it's usually a "forced" transfer, like Henry opting to leave Arsenal because of the situation with Dein and Wenger.
And now the hot potato is in Barcelona's hands. Despite the usual denials, it's difficult to see how they can accommodate Henry, Eto'o, Ronaldinho and Leo Messi in the same side. Which suggests that Eto'o - or, possibly, Ronaldinho - may be on his way.
So is this good news for the big clubs? In some ways, yes. Take Liverpool. Rafa Benitez wants to buy a striker. He can take his pick from Diego Milito, David Villa, Klaas-Jan Huntelaar and Torres, playing one club against the other in what is effectively a reverse auction.
The flipside, however, is that each of these players has a "reserve price", a "floor" beneath which the selling clubs won't go. Which may explain why Villa extended his deal at Valencia; he knows the club won't sell him for less than £20m, but he also knows that few clubs are willing to go that high for him.
The irony in all this? Between 2002 and the present, television revenue at the biggest clubs has increased between 30 and 50%. Wages have increased, on average 25%. But at most clubs, transfer spending is stable or even down.
Which makes you wonder where all that extra money is going.
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Posted by: The Dude, Dubai on 6:10am Sun 24 Jun 07
What a waste of time this article turned out to be.
Another example of lazy journalism.
What a waste of time this article turned out to be.
Another example of lazy journalism.
Posted by: wolfgang Klita, Clydebank on 7:47am Sun 24 Jun 07
This article is not a waste of time, it simply highlights that all the revenue generated in the english premier league is...surprise surprise siphoned off by all those who have bought the clubs. it is very clear that once the additional tv revenue from oversees came on to stream that suddenly all those big businesse come and want to buy clubs. Not because they love the club they are buying, it is the money they can rake in.
This article is not a waste of time, it simply highlights that all the revenue generated in the english premier league is...surprise surprise siphoned off by all those who have bought the clubs. it is very clear that once the additional tv revenue from oversees came on to stream that suddenly all those big businesse come and want to buy clubs. Not because they love the club they are buying, it is the money they can rake in.
Posted by: Fair_Haven CSC, www.kaithefilmgeek.p
roboards60.com on 9:40am Sun 24 Jun 07
Personally I am glad transfer fees are calming down. It was getting crazy
Come and enjoy the banter
www.kaithefilmgeek.p
roboards60.com
Fair Haven for fitba fans everywhere
Over 390 members and counting
Personally I am glad transfer fees are calming down. It was getting crazy
Come and enjoy the banter
www.kaithefilmgeek.p
roboards60.com
Fair Haven for fitba fans everywhere
Over 390 members and counting
Posted by: Osama Saeed, Glasgow on 10:40am Sun 24 Jun 07
Was the answer not alluded to earlier in the article - that previously clubs were saddling themselves with debt?
Was the answer not alluded to earlier in the article - that previously clubs were saddling themselves with debt?
Posted by: Barca Cules, Paradise on 10:46am Sun 24 Jun 07
Great player but i think this is a strategic mistake by Barca; look at what happened the Galacticos in Madrid with all their superstars! Top 5 players in the world at same time though could not gel together. Chelsea went for the "safe" option also with Ballack & Shevchenko and look what happened there - not much.
I also think its a good bit of business from Arsenal, they can now rebuild once more...if i was the agent of a Mr C Gordon i'd be rubbing my hands together, tis only a matter of time before he goes to North London; he's a classic Wenger signing.
Great player but i think this is a strategic mistake by Barca; look at what happened the Galacticos in Madrid with all their superstars! Top 5 players in the world at same time though could not gel together. Chelsea went for the "safe" option also with Ballack & Shevchenko and look what happened there - not much.
I also think its a good bit of business from Arsenal, they can now rebuild once more...if i was the agent of a Mr C Gordon i'd be rubbing my hands together, tis only a matter of time before he goes to North London; he's a classic Wenger signing.
Posted by: V Mc Daid, Kirkie on 12:39pm Sun 24 Jun 07
Nice Article, but not exactly telling us anything new.
However, a few points that have been missed;
1; Rangers FC are now part of the second tier group of teams regarding financial clout.
2; Celtic FC, are part on the first tier of teams regarding financial clout.
3; Celtic FC should be commended for how well and efficient the board run the club, considering there is no ridiclous TV revenue.
4; Small matter that Celtic spent over £3million at the week, which, unbelievablely hasn't been reported??
On the Thierry Henry sale, snip of the century so far. Barca must be rubbing their hands together with glee!!.
Nice Article, but not exactly telling us anything new.
However, a few points that have been missed;
1; Rangers FC are now part of the second tier group of teams regarding financial clout.
2; Celtic FC, are part on the first tier of teams regarding financial clout.
3; Celtic FC should be commended for how well and efficient the board run the club, considering there is no ridiclous TV revenue.
4; Small matter that Celtic spent over £3million at the week, which, unbelievablely hasn't been reported??
On the Thierry Henry sale, snip of the century so far. Barca must be rubbing their hands together with glee!!.
Posted by: Ryan, Glasgow on 1:26pm Sun 24 Jun 07
[quote][bold]V Mc Daid[/bold] wrote:
Nice Article, but not exactly telling us anything new.
However, a few points that have been missed;
1; Rangers FC are now part of the second tier group of teams regarding financial clout.
2; Celtic FC, are part on the first tier of teams regarding financial clout.
3; Celtic FC should be commended for how well and efficient the board run the club, considering there is no ridiclous TV revenue.
4; Small matter that Celtic spent over £3million at the week, which, unbelievablely hasn't been reported??
On the Thierry Henry sale, snip of the century so far. Barca must be rubbing their hands together with glee!!.[/quote] Was wondering when the Old Firm one-upmanship would appear at the the end of an article which doesn't mention Celtic or Rangers once. Celtic may be more financially stable than Rangers at the moment, but they are a long way off being a 'top tier' European club. When was the last time they were competing with Chelsea, Manchester Utd and Barcelona for a player's signature?? (Don't remember any big clubs being remotely interested in last year's BIG summer signing... Tommy??)
V Mc Daid wrote:
Nice Article, but not exactly telling us anything new.
However, a few points that have been missed;
1; Rangers FC are now part of the second tier group of teams regarding financial clout.
2; Celtic FC, are part on the first tier of teams regarding financial clout.
3; Celtic FC should be commended for how well and efficient the board run the club, considering there is no ridiclous TV revenue.
4; Small matter that Celtic spent over £3million at the week, which, unbelievablely hasn't been reported??
On the Thierry Henry sale, snip of the century so far. Barca must be rubbing their hands together with glee!!.
Was wondering when the Old Firm one-upmanship would appear at the the end of an article which doesn't mention Celtic or Rangers once. Celtic may be more financially stable than Rangers at the moment, but they are a long way off being a 'top tier' European club. When was the last time they were competing with Chelsea, Manchester Utd and Barcelona for a player's signature?? (Don't remember any big clubs being remotely interested in last year's BIG summer signing... Tommy??)
Posted by: Ryan, Glasgow on 1:27pm Sun 24 Jun 07
PS. I don't even think Rangers are in the 'second tier' such is the financial plight of our game.
PS. I don't even think Rangers are in the 'second tier' such is the financial plight of our game.
Posted by: David Low, Perth on 2:30pm Sun 24 Jun 07
Trust a Celtic fan to talk up their team's supposed status. The author, one of the most respected commentators on football anywhere in the world, made no mention of the Old Firm simply because there is no comparison between their world and that occupied by the likes of Barcelona.
But to answer the point you raised, nothing has changed in terms of Scottish clubs and their spending power. The Old Firm have always had to spend daft amounts of money to entice foreign players to the Scottish league.
The Old Firm's progress in the Champions' League in the last two seasons can only be commended, but historically their spending power - boosted by perpetual European football and their supporter bases - has proved to be money routinely wasted.
Trust a Celtic fan to talk up their team's supposed status. The author, one of the most respected commentators on football anywhere in the world, made no mention of the Old Firm simply because there is no comparison between their world and that occupied by the likes of Barcelona.
But to answer the point you raised, nothing has changed in terms of Scottish clubs and their spending power. The Old Firm have always had to spend daft amounts of money to entice foreign players to the Scottish league.
The Old Firm's progress in the Champions' League in the last two seasons can only be commended, but historically their spending power - boosted by perpetual European football and their supporter bases - has proved to be money routinely wasted.
Posted by: Tom Clark, Glasgow on 4:29pm Sun 24 Jun 07
As a Celtic supporter I have no wish to get involved in all the oneupmanship rubbish, it's a waste of time. I would like to say however tha the main cusp of the story for me is the accent it places on big business and families taking over premier league clubs, and the future insecurity that this can lead to if they so choose to bail out. Significantly they really can do what they like! The fans can protest and riot but it will not change things one iota the owners will take their profit and run. Benevolent dictators they are by any other name. Much which was derogatory was written about Fergus McCann (and yes I remember he made a large profit and disappeared), however one good thing that came out of his time at Parkhead was that he ensured by legal means that Celtic would no longer be able to be controlled by one owner or family dynasty. The club has gone from strength to strength under a Board which holds collective responsibility for the fiscal control of the club. I feel much safer as a supporter having this style of concensus leadership than the autocratic dictatorial style. Much of the English Premiership is reliant on the big money input from Rupert Murdock's Sky, however nothing lasts forever, and when the time comes Murdock will move his money elsewhere and those club owners who invested will sell up. The collapse of the English Premiership will ensue with many of the big clubs having no say in their destiny. The money being spent there at the present time is vulgar and greed oriented, these things end up devouring themselves. When the collapse comes I know that my club will remain secure and have a decent future!!!
As a Celtic supporter I have no wish to get involved in all the oneupmanship rubbish, it's a waste of time. I would like to say however tha the main cusp of the story for me is the accent it places on big business and families taking over premier league clubs, and the future insecurity that this can lead to if they so choose to bail out. Significantly they really can do what they like! The fans can protest and riot but it will not change things one iota the owners will take their profit and run. Benevolent dictators they are by any other name. Much which was derogatory was written about Fergus McCann (and yes I remember he made a large profit and disappeared), however one good thing that came out of his time at Parkhead was that he ensured by legal means that Celtic would no longer be able to be controlled by one owner or family dynasty. The club has gone from strength to strength under a Board which holds collective responsibility for the fiscal control of the club. I feel much safer as a supporter having this style of concensus leadership than the autocratic dictatorial style. Much of the English Premiership is reliant on the big money input from Rupert Murdock's Sky, however nothing lasts forever, and when the time comes Murdock will move his money elsewhere and those club owners who invested will sell up. The collapse of the English Premiership will ensue with many of the big clubs having no say in their destiny. The money being spent there at the present time is vulgar and greed oriented, these things end up devouring themselves. When the collapse comes I know that my club will remain secure and have a decent future!!!
Posted by: ian on 5:40pm Sun 24 Jun 07
If transfer fees are are deflating, why is Darren Bent supposedly being sold for £16M, and West Ham asking £12M for Reo-Coker. New owners at Liverpool and Man City are bringing in money to spend, and Man United have coughed up nearly £50M already. Henry is actually the exception to the rule and not the proof of your thesis. The fact that he went for what is a relatively low fee is an indication that Wenger felt he could let him go, and perhaps that he has peaked already, not to mention doubts about his injury prone body.
If transfer fees are are deflating, why is Darren Bent supposedly being sold for £16M, and West Ham asking £12M for Reo-Coker. New owners at Liverpool and Man City are bringing in money to spend, and Man United have coughed up nearly £50M already. Henry is actually the exception to the rule and not the proof of your thesis. The fact that he went for what is a relatively low fee is an indication that Wenger felt he could let him go, and perhaps that he has peaked already, not to mention doubts about his injury prone body.
Posted by: MagicHat on 2:48pm Mon 25 Jun 07
You're missing the most salient point: that the Bosman ruling and the new ruling that players over-30 can buy out the last two years of their contracts is REALLY what is driving the transfer fees down. In the past, you bought the asset (the high priced star) and knew you owned it... until you chose to dispose of it. Now you can only "lease" the asset, because the player can buy out his own contract or just let his deal lapse and go on a free. Simple economics, really. You are less willing to pay for a rapidly-depreciating asset. And naught to do with "the second tier of clubs," being poorer as this lazy journalism suggests.
You're missing the most salient point: that the Bosman ruling and the new ruling that players over-30 can buy out the last two years of their contracts is REALLY what is driving the transfer fees down. In the past, you bought the asset (the high priced star) and knew you owned it... until you chose to dispose of it. Now you can only "lease" the asset, because the player can buy out his own contract or just let his deal lapse and go on a free. Simple economics, really. You are less willing to pay for a rapidly-depreciating asset. And naught to do with "the second tier of clubs," being poorer as this lazy journalism suggests.